Neural Dust: Tiny Wireless Sensors That Monitor Brain and Body

Published by: Science Made Simple
Date: June 4, 2025
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has rapidly advanced in recent years, now capable of mimicking human language, making decisions, and even generating creative content. But can it truly feel emotions like we do?
Emotions are complex psychological states that involve subjective experiences, physiological responses, and behavioral expressions. In humans, emotions are deeply tied to our biology and brain structures such as the amygdala and prefrontal cortex.
AI doesn't have consciousness, hormones, or a nervous system. While AI can simulate emotional responses (like chatbots expressing empathy), it doesn’t actually feel anything. It processes data and follows algorithms, not biological instincts.
Think of AI as an actor playing a role. It can convincingly display emotions based on programmed cues or user input. But behind the performance, there's no inner emotional experience—just code and logic.
As AI becomes more integrated into society—from mental health chatbots to social robots—it’s important we understand its emotional limitations. Misunderstanding could lead to overtrust, ethical concerns, or unrealistic expectations.
Researchers are exploring artificial emotional intelligence, but for now, AI doesn’t have subjective awareness. Until machines develop consciousness (if ever), true emotions remain uniquely human.
Stay curious — because science isn’t just about answers, it's about asking the right questions.
Want to dive deeper? Listen to our full episode on AI and emotions wherever you get your podcasts!
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